Antoy pandumaan na Cross-Flow Cooling Towers tan Counter-Flow Cooling Towers?

 

No nipaakar ed pattern na agos, diad sakey acounter-flow cooling tower,say pampalamig a danum et onlelereg a pabitay manlapud tagey a sistema na panagbunog na danum, bangta say dagem so onaagus a mamaatagey manlapud saray lolooban na dagem diad leksab na tori. Say duaran media et mankakasakey ed mankontraan ya direksion, kanian manresulta ed andukey tan magenap ya dalan na pansasalat na petang. Diad sakey across-flow cooling tower, say pampalamig a danum et onlelereg met ya pabitay, balet say dagem et onloloob ya pabitay manlapud duaran dapag na laman na tori tan onsasabi ed agos na danum ya pabitay ya direksion. Say proseso na panagsalat na petang et singa "horizontal sweep" ed tapew na fill.

 

 

No nipaakar ed desinyo na istruktura, say sistema na panagbunog na danum na counter-flow cooling tower et walad tagey na tower, ya walay collection basin ya walad leksab na fill layer. Anggapoy kaukolan ya mangiyan na espisyal iran wind cylinder water deflectors, kanian say istruktura et malet tan mas melag so kawalaan to. Balet, say karga to et nepeg ya makasungdo ed duaran direksion ya epekto na agos na danum tan agos na dagem, ya mangiiter na mas atagey iran kakaukolanen ed biskeg na materyal. Say sistema na panagbunog na danum na cross-flow cooling tower et maslak ya adesinyo bilang side trough type, ya say fill layer to et akauksoy ed sakey a incline. Sayan desinyo et manresulta ed abeban resistensya na dagem, tan angkakabaleg iran bintana ya onloob so dagem et nayarin ipuesto ed gilig na laman na tori, pian mas atagey so bentilasyon. Anggaman ontan, pian ag-ontaynan iray tedter na danum diad pabitay ya agos na dagem, kaukolan ya idagdag so dakel a layer na water deflectors, ya manresulta ed mas baleg ya katagey tan mas baleg ya lawak na datal.

 

 

 

No nipaakar ed performance tan saray senaryo na aplikasyon, saray counter-flow cooling towers et mangiyoopresi na superyor ya heat exchange efficiency. Diad parehon cooling load, mas melag so volume da, tan say pandumaan na temperatura na cooling water et nayarin onabot ed 5~10 degree. Matukoy iratan parad saray senaryo ed industriya ya walaan na atagey iran pankaukolan parad inkasusto na panagpaliis tan limitadon espasyo ed pangipasen, a singa say panagproseso na eksakton makinarya, sistema na central air conditioning, tan melag iran set na generator. Saray cross-flow cooling tower et walaan na abeban resistensya na bentilasyon tan abeban konsumo na enerhiya na bentilador. Niarum ni, say kargaan da et ag mainomay ya nabara, tan mas kombeniente so panmintina tan panlinis. Matukoy iratan parad angkakabaleg ya agos, atagey-turbidity ya cooling water systems, a singa say circulating cooling systems na steel plants, chemical plants, tan angkakabaleg iran thermal power plants.

 

 

Niarum ni, wala ray pandumaan na gastos ed O&M na duaran klase. Saray water distributor na counter-flow cooling towers et mainomay ya nabara tan kaukolan so regular ya panag-disassemble tan panaglinis, tan say gastos ed pangisaliwan na fill et medyo atagey. Saray bintana ed gilig na dagem tan say karga na cross-flow cooling towers et nayarin direktan mantinien manlapud paway, kanian ag-ira mairap ya manmintina tan magmaliw iran matukoy parad andukey a panaon ya tuloytuloy ya operasyon.

 

 

Diad sumaryo, no manpipili na klase, nepeg ya iprayuridad so cooling load, pasen ya pangipuesto, kondisyon na kalidad na danum, tan gastos ed O&M:pilien so counter-flow type parad melag-espasyo, atagey-precision cooling ya pankaukolan; pilien so cross-flow type parad baleg-flow, atagey-turbidity, tan abeban-energy-consumption requirements.